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Tag: Jan Hus

The Slav Epic

Alfons Mucha’s Slav Epic was the highlight of our trip to Prague!

You may not have heard of Alfons Mucha before, but if you spend time in the Czech Republic, you will see his work and influence all around you! Mucha’s style became the foundation for Art Nouveau. Even without prior knowledge of Mucha, the Slav Epic is a must see cultural gem!

The Massive Paintings

The Massive Paintings

On 20 canvases, Alfons Mucha portrays the history and mythology of the Slavic people, spanning 1,500 years. Mucha devoted 18 years to completing the series. These nationalistic pieces of art helped unify the Slavic people, ultimately gaining their own country after World War I.

Exterior of the Veletrzni Palace

Exterior of the Veletrzni Palace

The Location: The enormous canvasses, some as large as 25 feet by 20 feet, are well-displayed in the Veletržní Palace. Located just outside the main touristic district, we caught a tram (Line 12, 14, 15 or 17), which dropped us at the museum entrance.

Viewing the Art: Today, viewing this collection provides a great overview for a modern visitor to Prague. Each piece chronologically portrays a scene from history or cultural folklore. The paintings will introduce you to the major political figures, which you will see celebrated throughout the Czech Republic. For example, find Jan Hus in the artwork. Hus tried to reform the Catholic Church more than 100 years before Martin Luther, but was burned at the stake for heresy. You will also find his statue in the center of the Old Town Square, and in Mucha’s stained glass window in St. Vitus Cathedral. Learning these historical figures will add depth and understanding to your visit as you find them at attractions across Prague and the Czech Republic.

Detail of the Apotheosis of the Slavs

Detail of the Apotheosis of the Slavs

When viewing the paintings, consider that colors are symbolic: white for peace, red for war, blue for the past and orange for the future. In addition, Mucha highlights the focal points in each work with extra detail applied with oil paint, making these figures pop out of the canvas.

The Cost: The Veletržní Palace has other great artwork as well, but with limited time, Rebekah and I only visited the Slav Epic exhibit. Based on the collections you wish to see, there are multiple choices when buying tickets at the front desk. Admission for the Slav Epic exhibition only is 180 CZK (about $9.00 at the time). Once inside the exhibit, there is a desk where you can purchase the English informational pamphlet for 10 CZK ($0.50). You SHOULD definitely do this! The descriptions of each piece bring the paintings to life with the background required to properly enjoy the works. Allow two hours to view the Slav Epic and read the descriptions.

The Gallery

The Gallery

Other Noteworthy Items:  If you find yourself in love with Mucha’s style after visiting the Slav Epic, there are two additional attractions in Prague where you can view more of his work.  As mentioned above, Mucha created a stained glass window in St. Vitus Catherdral, located within Prague Castle.  The window is simply stunning; a must see.  The second option, which we did not have time to visit, is the Alfons Mucha Museum in the New Town.

UPDATE:  The Slav Epic is currently closed.  Please check this link to verify that the Gallery has reopened prior to visiting.  The expected reopening is August 1, 2015.

Old Town Square – Prague

The Old Town Square is one of my favorite locations in Prague!  I could go back to this place every day.  It is a busy place where you can watch people all day and into the evening.

The Square is the center of the Old Town, one of four towns that now make up Prague.  Major landmarks within the Square include the Church of Our Lady before Týn, the Church of St. Nicholas, the Jan Hus statue and the Old Town Hall with its famous Astronomical Clock.

Jan Hus Memorial

Jan Hus Memorial

Standing prominently in the middle of the Square is a statue of Jan Hus.  He is often compared to Martin Luther, but 100 years earlier.  Hus was a priest who attempted to reform the Catholic Church, but was burned at the stake for heresy.  His bravery and willingness to stand against corruption transformed him into a Czech national hero.  You will see the image of this cherished priest around town and throughout the Czech Republic, such as in the artistic masterpiece the Slav Epic by Alfons Mucha.

Church of Our Lady before Týn

Church of Our Lady before Týn

The Church of our Lady before Týn, aka the Týn Church, is absolutely beautiful!  The spires make you feel like you are in a fairy tale.  I just loved looking up at them.  I had not seen anything like this church before in real life.  The entrance is very interesting.  It appears as if the property in front of the church was sold at some time.  As a result, you cannot see the lower part of the church.  To enter the church, a narrow walkway between the buildings leads you to the front door.

Astronomical Clock

Astronomical Clock

The most popular site in the square is the Astronomical Clock.  It is on the south side of the Town Hall Tower. The oldest parts of the clock are from 1410!  At the top of every hour, two doors open and Jesus’ twelve apostles make an appearance while a skeleton rings a bell.  The spectacle concludes with a rooster crowing.   We felt completely safe in the Czeck Republic–however, while around the Clock, be aware.  While you are looking up at the clock, packed together in a crowd, you may not pay attention to your belongings.  This is a perfect opportunity for pick pockets to work.  If you have a bag, put it on your chest and wrap your arms around the important zippers and you should be good.  Also, do not leave anything of value in your back pockets.  This is a general smart travel tip.  Now, enjoy the scene!  You can also climb the tower for a good view of the Square.

There are tons of restaurants on the Old Town Square.  Between the Old Town tower and the Church of St. Nicholas, there are food carts that smelled tasty.  We enjoyed a late dinner at Al Minuto Ristorante, an Italian restaurant that shared the wall of the Astronomical Clock.  The Staropramen beer they served was cold and refreshing and the pizza was delicious.  When the server put the pizza on the table, it was gone in a minute!

Detail of Astronomical Clock

Detail of Astronomical Clock

From the Square, you can catch a tour or book tickets for a concert.

To get to the Old Town Square from the New Town, follow the main road through the Powder Tower.  If you are coming from the Little Quarter, cross the Vltava River at the Charles Bridge and follow the main road east.  A short walk north from the Old Town Square is the Jewish Quarter, another great area to explore.